Passive Voice to Active Voice
চলুন সহজ পদ্ধতিতে Passive Voice থেকে Active Voice করার কিছু কৌশল শিখি।
1. Passive থেকে Active করার সময় [a] প্রথমে প্রদত্ত বাক্যের Tense চিহ্নিত করতে হবে। [b] Object টি subject হবে। [c] অতিরিক্ত Auxiliary verb উঠে যাবে। [d] মূল Verb টি Tense এর মূল গঠন অনুসারে বসবে। [e] Passive এ ব্যবহৃত Preposition টি উঠে যাবে। [f] Subject টি Object হিসেবে বসবে।
EX: 1. Passive: My pen has been lost by him.
Active: He has lost my pen.
Ex: 2. Passive: Was any job found by him?
Active: Did he find any job?
Ex: 3. Passive: By whom Were you informed this matter?
Active: Who informed you this matter?
Ex: 4. Passive: We have been attacked by a devastating virus.
Active: A devastating virus has attacked us.
Ex: 5. What is being told by the kid?
Active: What is the kid telling?
Note: কখনো Passive বাক্যে Object উল্লেখ না থাকলে উপযুক্ত Object কল্পনা করে সেই অনুসারে Subject বসাতে হবে।
Ex: 1. Passive: English is spoken all over the world.
Active: People speak English all over the world.
Ex: 2. Passive: Computer was not invented overnight.
Active: Scientist did invent computer overnight.
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